how to insert a citation after a shortened quote

The citation needs to be brief, because it’s hard to digest the citation while evaluating the information, both of which are given within a few seconds’ time. Since listening to a live presentation is a linear process (you can’t skim or jump around and hear it out of chronological order), it’s best to introduce the source before you present the information, so your audience members are ready to evaluate the information with the source (and your view of it) in mind when they hear the material from the source.

In an oral presentation, your audience can’t flip back and forth between in-text citations and a reference list, nor can they look for a footnote or an endnote: you need to tell them where the information, idea, or words come from as you say it.

Have a full reference list handy for answering questions.

Adapt a citation format to cite the sources of what is written on your visuals.

When you cite sources in an oral presentation, there are 3 basic parts Sometimes this is called giving credit, attributing, or referencing. Academics - Academic Departments - Language and Literature - Research Conference - Citing Sources in an Oral Presentation Citing Sources in an Oral PresentationĬiting your sources just means telling where you got particular ideas or bits of information that did not originate in your own head.

How to insert a citation after a shortened quote